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ABALONE POACHERS GET JAIL TIME, FINES

Published on April 15, 1998
© 1998- The Press Democrat

PAGE: A1

Three men arrested in a large and highly publicized North Coast abalone ring last year were sentenced to county jail Tuesday and ordered to pay $40,000 each to avoid state prison time.

Their sentencing followed a rare, seven-day hearing in which an operation once touted as the largest in West Coast history proved somewhat more elusive, as initial reports that 1.25 tons of abalone had been seized in connection with the case could not be shown to have come from Sonoma County or the three defendants.

``That's not the facts of this case,'' county Superior Court Judge Lawrence G. Antolini said, noting early assertions ``even inflamed me.''

Deputy District Attorney Brooke Halsey Jr., who advocated imprisonment as a means of sending a message to other would-be poachers, called the sentence a ``disappointing'' outcome to a hearing in which he argued for three- and two-year prison terms.

``The benchmark should be prison,'' Halsey told Antolini on Tuesday. ``If you come and rape our coast, it's prison time you're looking at, not pulling out your wallet.''

Antolini apparently agreed with attorneys for the three defendants, saying that as much as he agreed in punishment for those who flaunt laws restricting collection of North Coast abalone, the prosecutor had not proved his initial allegations of long-lived, widespread illegal trade in the imperiled shellfish.

Antolini noted the state prison system is bulging with violent offenders and shouldn't be used as a repository for those who've committed less-serious offenses. He expressed bemusement that some in the public seem to think of county jail as ``a country club.''

``It is not exactly a country club. That is not what I would consider (just) a slap in the face,'' he said.

Defendants Loi Bao Diep, 30, Jason Diep, 32, both of the Los Angeles area, and Chris Doan, 30, of Cupertino pleaded guilty last winter to one felony count of conspiracy to possess North Coast abalone for commercial purposes.

None has a prior criminal history.

In exchange for suspended prison sentences, each must serve five years' probation plus time in the county jail -- 12 months for the Dieps and nine months for Doan -and pay $40,000 each before their probation is over.

Sonoma County Abalone Network president George Lawry, one of several sports fisherman and coast residents to rally around the prosecution in the case, said the lengthy hearing and related publicity probably sent a strong message about efforts to protect the coast.

``I'm pretty pleased with the sentence,'' Lawry said. ``I think the penalties were severe.''

The Dieps also were ordered to prepare a written presentation for dissemination in the Vietnamese community addressing Fish and Game laws, describing what they've learned since their arrest and explaining why the diminishing abalone population must be protected.

Doan may serve his jail time in Santa Clara County, near his ailing mother, while the Dieps were advised by their attorneys to quickly get jobs in Sonoma County before they surrender to jail in two weeks so they can qualify for work furloughs.

The three were arrested in May at the end of a yearlong investigation in which they bought illegally harvested abalone six times from an undercover Fish and Game warden who the trio begged to supply them with as much of the imperiled shellfish as he could get.

The case made headlines, in part because of about 1.25 tons of abalone seized from restaurants and processing facilities to which the three defendants had ties.

But most of that seized later proved to have come from unprotected water in Mexico and could not be linked to the defendants.

Charging authorities with ``gross exaggeration,'' defense attorney Joe Stogner, Jason Diep's lawyer, said outside court, ``Our guys were going to be the sacrificial lambs for all the wrongs done on the coast.''

``I submit to you that it is disgraceful that we should be looking at prison for a crime of this magnitude,'' Loi Diep's attorney, Isadoor Bornstein, told Antolini.

Halsey, however, argued that more abalone weren't connected to the three because they kept no records of illegal buys, such as those from Fish and Game Warden Richard Vincent, who sold a total 635 abalone to the trio over six days last year using the name ``Jerry.''

``There is no way to tell how many pounds they took in Sonoma County,'' Halsey said.

The records the threesome did have, however, showed an ability to move 500 pounds of abalone a week -- some valued at $20 or more a piece -- while taped conversations with undercover wardens had them begging ``to get hundreds more,'' Halsey said.

One defendant also bragged, Halsey said, of paying $6,000, $7,500, even $45,000 for loads of abalone- remarks defense attorneys claimed were ``puffed up'' to keep ``Jerry'' interested.

``I don't have a victim's family to walk in,'' Halsey said, alluding to several tearful family members who testified last week in support of the defendants. ``I don't have a bleeding victim. I am the voice of the abalone right here.''

At the same time, the defendants were under the impression the worst they faced, if caught, would be probation, Halsey said.

``What incenses me about this case, what is the biggest shame about this case, and what scares me the most about this case is the fact that these defendants told Vincent the only thing that would happen is probation,'' he said. ``If that's the risk, what kind of message is that sending out?''

PHOTO: 1 color, 2 b&w by Kent Porter/Press Democrat
1: Jason Diep prays Tuesday during a court recess, before being sentenced in abalone poaching case.

2: Loi Diep, left, and Chris Doan each were sentenced to serve time in county jail and pay $40,000 fines.
Keywords: YEAR END FISHING CRIME RULING SENTENCE


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