Lytton
Housing Project: Summary
As
We Currently Understand it:
Revised 6/01/02
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In 1928, the Department of Interior established a number of ‘Rancherias’
in California to provide home sites for homeless Indians. One of these
was in Alexander Valley and called the Lytton Rancheria. In 1938, the first
Indian family moved onto the Rancheria, joined shortly thereafter by a
second family. In 1950, these two families demanded that the government
give them the property in fee title. The government did so. The families
sold the property for about $40,000 and left the former Rancheria.
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Another group of Pomo Indians, some of them descendants of the original
families, tried in 1990 to claim rights to land in Alexander Valley in
order to build a casino. As part of a Settlement Agreement, in 1991 the
group gained recognition by the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) as a “band”
called the Lytton Band of Pomo Indians entitled to have a reservation,
if they could find one. They have been looking ever since. The Band is
composed of about 100 families, 90 of which are considered low-income.
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At this time neither the San Pablo nor the Windsor site are tribal lands
to the best of our knowledge. The San Pablo site is being
sued and the BIA has withheld tribal status until lawsuits are settled.
A Philadelphia promoter named Katz made a deal with the Lytton Band to
buy a card room in San Pablo; the Lyttons are to make it a ‘reservation’
and apply for gambling permits. In return Katz entered into a lease-option
purchase agreement to buy 50 acres of native oak forest west of Windsor.
If the casino deal goes through, he will buy the land and the Lyttons claim
they will build a tract of fifty to ninety-seven $500,000 houses, a community
building and administrative offices as well as a community water well and
sewage plant.
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As Tribal Land, none of this will be subject to the rules and regulations
of the County of Sonoma or State of California. The property and all surrounding
land are currently zoned for agricultural uses with a minimum lot size
of five acres. The proposed development is 5 to 10 times that allowed by
County zoning regulation. Although the Pomo claim they won’t, it is still
possible that they could build a casino on this site, especially if something
were to happen to the San Pablo casino site.
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Since the Band members are all low-income, the Band intends to finance
all this with profits from the gambling casino in the City of San Pablo.
The casino project needs Governor Gray Davis’ approval of 3rd level gambling
(electronic slots) to be a full-fledged casino. Governor Davis has been
refusing to approve casinos in urban areas such as San Pablo.
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The local area BIA has delayed approval of the casino in San Pablo to tribal
land until the lawsuits against the casino are settled.
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The BIA will not accept any environmental and engineering support documents
for the Windsor site that are more than a year old. The Lyttons’ original
application is now several years old, so it will be required to re-submit.
The Indians will not say when they will re-submit. When they do, our local
governments will have only 30 days to object to the application.
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The option for buying the 50 acres in Windsor expired on April 15, 2002,
and buyers claim they will purchase the WindsorWest land and provide money
by June 15, 2002, as per the contract agreement between buyer and seller.
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We found about all this possible Lytton Pomo Reservation on 50 acres in
Windsor originally May, 2001, and purely by accident, from an article in
the San Francisco Chronicle. At first all the local government agencies
denied any knowledge of this impending misuse of Windsor property. Under
pressure, they finally ‘discovered’ the original application. We established
an organization called Windsor West Residents and set up a web site for
the purpose of gathering information as quickly as we could. The web site:
http://www.sonic.net/windsorwest/home.htm collects all the information
and posts it to all interested citizens.
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We have met with the Windsor Town Council and Paul Kelley, our Supervisor,
Sonoma County Board of Supervisors. They need us to demand that they take
action.
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The residents of WindsorWest are pressuring the Board of Supervisors to
join the Town of Windsor and take a stand against this proposed misuse
of the forest.