

WILLIAM MANDEL
THE AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF A LIFE LONG ACTIVIST
BOOK REVIEW by Andy Andreola
Saying no to power: Autobiography of a 20th century activist and thinker
by William Mandel, Berkeley, CA. Creative Arts Book Co., 651 pp., $18.50
paper. ISBN 0-88739-286-5."Bill Mandel gives a good example to us all.
Stay involved. Don't give up. Will we make mistakes? Of course. Grin and
Learn." --Pete Seeger
The author, William Mandel, has had a US Supreme Court Justice, a Vice-President
of the United States, a future head of the CIA, a former ambassador to the
Soviet Union, and the commanding admirals of the North Pacific fleet in
his lecture audiences, and was a Fellow of the Hoover Institution at Stanford
University and United Press Expert on Russia during World War II, as a good
part of his childhood was spent growing up in Soviet Russia. His father,
an engineer, had volunteered to work there in support of World Socialism.
His book Saying No to Power is the story of a life of activism. Mandel was
born into a socialist household and raised in New York City at a time in
the early years of the last century, when communism and socialism were rising
in popularity due to the hardships encountered by the huge numbers of immigrants
arriving daily. William Marx Mandel was born in a Brooklyn hospital on June
4th, 1917, registration day for the World War I Draft, despised by all reformers
of the day. He spent his early years in the era of the roaring twenties,
which was ripe for the early labor organizers and social reformers in New
York City. The depression that came in 1929 saw the dramatic increase of
membership in the Communist Party. The threat of revolution is what led
President Roosevelt to start the New Deal.
Mr. Mandel has also been a defiant witness before Sen. Joe McCarthy and,
later, the House Un-American Activities Committee. This made him a favorite
of the rebellious students of the 1960s. In consequence, they named him
to the Executive Committee of the Free Speech Movement at the University
of California. Later, he taught there, although he has no degree, due to
his refusal to apologize after expulsion from college in his teens for opposition
to ROTC on campus.
He conducted a radio show about the Soviet Union for nearly 40 years on
Pacifica Network stations, based on a longer period of firsthand knowledge
of that country than anyone in the 500 years of recorded foreign writing
on Russia. As an activist citizen, he was in the South seeking to prevent
unfair executions a decade before the Freedom Rides.
In that same period, he was the first person reported in the press to demand
the firing of Gen. Douglas MacArthur for conduct threatening a world nuclear
holocaust. MacArthur was, in fact, dismissed.
When Ethel and Julius Rosenberg were executed, hear Mr. Mandel tell of how
he led a spontaneous protest parade of thousands through New York's Lower
East Side which the police found it wiser not to disperse, although it had
no permit.
When Mr. Mandel's radio show on Pacifica Network's KPFA was ultimately cancelled,
listeners picketed the studios en masse, and a galaxy of national names
protested.
Despite the seriousness of the matters with which he has concerned himself,
Saying No to Power has been described by the author of a history of Pacifica
Radio as "irresistibly human."
During the Cuban Missile Crisis, the closest the world has ever come to
nuclear war, Mr. Mandel wired Pres. Kennedy and Soviet leader Khrushchev
a proposed solution for that confrontation, corresponding extremely closely
to that which they adopted within days. Saying No To Power is full of personal
vignettes about individuals the author has known, ranging from world names,
such as Paul Robeson and Dr. W.E.B. DuBois, to an unknown participant in
the Abraham Lincoln Brigade which fought in Spain as volunteers in its civil
war to stop the rise of fascism, and Black and Latino prisoners in California
who listened to his broadcasts and whom he visited.
Mr. Mandel takes pride in his role in winning the initiation of women's
programming at his station, convincing it to launch broadcasts by people
of color, bringing college-age youth onto the air, and personally being
the first to conduct what became known as talk radio.
I heartily recommend Saying No to Power to anyone really interested in knowing
the undistorted truth about the twentieth century. Mr. Mandel is not trying
to shroud anything or deceive. His politic is freedom, and nothing else.
Saying No To Power should be the bible of anyone thinking of going to a
demonstration, or planning to organize one. Here, along with a dramatic
telling of a very eventful life, are facts about the intrigues of the red
scare and the real Soviet Union-including a first-hand, first-person account
of dealing with the infamous Joe McCarthy. Do yourself a favor and order
this book right now. You will be very glad you did!
It is available from <www.BillMandel.net>.
-Reprinted with permission from Greenwich Village Gazette, <http://www.nycny.com>