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NO-PRISON DEAL FOR POACHING REJECTED

Published on January 31, 1996
© 1996- The Press Democrat

PAGE: A1

Two men accused of helping to mastermind the biggest abalone poaching operation in the state's history may be headed to state prison after a Sonoma County Superior Court judge Tuesday withdrew a plea bargain he had earlier struck with the pair.

Judge Raymond Giordano withdrew the no-prison deal, saying he changed his mind after reading reports that described the magnitude of the environmental crime committed over a year's time on the Sonoma County coast.

State Fish and Game officials said the poachers illegally plucked 20 tons of abalone -- commercially valued at more than $1 million- from several spots along a 5mile stretch near Fort Ross.

``After reading the reports, I find that their involvement was more serious than it first appeared,'' Giordano said. ``I had to reflect on it and kick it around in my head to resolve it.''

He said he's now convinced Eddie Blay and Angelo Vichi, Santa Rosa divers accused of helping to craft the operation, should go to prison.

Giordano said he was not influenced by letters he received protesting the plea bargain nor by the 35 sports fishermen who appeared in his court Monday to protest the ``weak sentences'' in the case.

Over objections from the prosecution, Giordano in December made a deal not to send Blay, Vichi and Van Howard ``Hojo'' Johnson, a San Diego fish buyer, to prison if they pleaded no contest to a felony charge of conspiring to violate fish and game laws.

On Tuesday, Giordano told Blay and Vichi they can accept a two-year state prison term or withdraw their pleas and go to trial. Vichi withdrew his plea immediately, and Blay will decide what to do Tuesday.

Prosecutor Brooke Halsey Jr., who has been urging prison for some of the dozen defendants, said, ``I'm happy the court found that state prison is appropriate.''

``That's what we've been working for in this case,'' Halsey said. ``That's where they belong.''

Jonathan Steele and John LemMon, lawyers for Blay and Vichi, said they were surprised and ``disappointed'' by the decision.

Steele said Blay's options now are to accept two-year prison term or go to trial and risk the maximum of three years in prison if convicted.

Steele said the turn of events is ironic because when the plea bargain was struck the defense lawyers were told the poaching had caused ``permanent damage'' to the ecosystem, yet the prosecution's abalone expert Monday testified the resource was adversely impacted but not destroyed.

Vichi, who said he's been diving off the coast for 20 years, denied he had anything to do with the poaching operation.

``I don't know what they have against me,'' he said.

Halsey says Vichi was in at the start of the operation along with others, including Michael Kagley, who eventually became a confidential informant and worked as an undercover agent to crack the operation.

Kagley has pleaded guilty, but he's agreed to testify against any of the co-defendants before he is sentenced.

Halsey said in court documents there is evidence Vichi sent a 252-pound shipment of abalone by plane to Johnson, who was paying divers $15 a pound for abalone meat.

Vichi said he worked with Kagley in construction at Sea Ranch and there are ``innocent explanations'' for all the contacts he had with Kagley and some of the other defendants.

Johnson, who is accused of setting up the operation, was going to be sentenced Monday, but Giordano continued his case to Tuesday because his probation report wasn't ready.

The judge has given no indication what he intends to do with Johnson. But considering his decision in the Blay and Vichi case, he also is expected to withdraw the no-prison deal he made with Johnson.

Giordano also surprised Eddie Blay's wife, Debra Blay, on Tuesday when he sentenced her to three years in prison, suspended the sentence and placed her on five years probation.

Debra Blay, the mother of a 13-year-old and a 10-year-old, must spend a year in the county jail and pay $20,000 into the North Coast Abalone Restoration fund.

She also was sentenced to a concurrent two-year term for felony welfare fraud -- failing to report the illicit proceeds from the poaching operation while receiving welfare benefits and food stamps. That sentence also was suspended.

Her lawyer, L. Stephen Turer, said he was disappointed with the sentence because the deal called for the judge not to spell out a specific prison term. Giordano offered to let Debra Blay to withdraw her plea if she didn't like it, but she accepted the sentence.

``They didn't make a lot of money out of this,'' Turer said. ``They got sucked into it by Kagley.''

Debra Blay, whose home was used as a processing and distribution center for the poaching operation in its later stages, claimed she and her husband received only $5,000 to $6,000 from Johnson, but Halsey said there's evidence they got around $20,000.

On Monday, Giordano gave four other defendants probation, jail terms of 60 days to a year and ordered them to make payments of $10,000 and $12,000 into the abalone restoration fund.

Two other defendants who previously were sentenced also got probation and were ordered to pay a total of $30,000 into the fund. One defendant, Armantino Vichi, had his sentencing continued to Feb. 28.

Halsey said the commercial value of the illegal abalone, combined with the environmental and economic damage from the poaching, totals about more than $2 million.

PHOTO: b&w mugs; Blay, Vichi
Keywords: YEAR END FISHING CRIME SENTENCE


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