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ABALONE POACHER GETS TERM IN PRISON

Published on February 7, 1996
© 1996- The Press Democrat

PAGE: A1

A Santa Rosa judge on Tuesday handed a two-year state prison sentence to a man who helped mastermind a huge abalone poaching operation off the Sonoma County coast, but let two others withdraw their no contest pleas and go to trial.

Superior Court Judge Raymond Giordano had struck a no-prison deal with the three men but decided he wanted to sentence them to prison after all when he found out how big the environmental crime was.

The three men were among a dozen people who were arrested last year as suspects in what fish and game officials say was the biggest abalone poaching operation in the state's history.

More than 10,000 abalone with a commercial value ranging from $600,000 to $1 million were plucked off the rocks in five locations near Fort Ross over a year's time, officials said.

Officials believe the abalone was sold to lucrative markets in New York and Asia.

Giordano sentenced Eddie Blay, whose Santa Rosa home was used as a processing and distribution center for the ill-gotten mollusks, to prison for conspiracy to violate state fish and game laws, and welfare fraud.

Blay, an unemployed landscaper, had a chance to withdraw his plea and go to trial but chose to keep his plea and be sentenced, knowing Giordano would send him to prison.

``He feels true remorse over this and wanted to take his punishment and get it behind him,'' defense lawyer Jonathan Steele said. ``I was prepared to go to trial, but he talked it over with his family and this is what he decided to do.''

Two other suspected ring leaders, Van Howard ``Hojo'' Johnson, a San Diego commercial fisherman, and Angelo Vichi, a Santa Rosa diver, took advantage of the opportunity to change their pleas and asked to go to trial. Their trial is set April 8. They face three years in prison if convicted.

Johnson is accused of setting up the operation and paying the others to supply him with abalone, which he allegedly resold to Asian markets. Officials said Vichi also helped set up the operation, but he has denied playing any role in it.

``I'm pleased,'' said prosecutor Brooke Halsey Jr. of the disposition in the Blay case. ``It was an appropriate sentence. He belongs is prison.''

Halsey said he's been prepared all along to try Johnson and Vichi.

``It's going to give us a chance to show what the evidence really is,'' Halsey said. ``The defense lawyers keep saying we've blown the case out of proportion. We will be glad to show our evidence.''

Geoffrey Dunham and John LemMon, lawyers for Johnson and Vichi, respectively, said they're seeking to disqualify Halsey from the case because he took an active part in the investigation. Halsey joined game wardens in the field several times times during the investigation into the poaching operation.

They also said they will ask the judge to move the trial out of Sonoma County.

``We can't try the case in this county given the publicity and the fact the judge said they should go to prison,'' Dunham said.

``We don't feel we can get a fair trial in this county,'' LemMon said.

Blay, who was taken into custody immediately, also was fined $20,000 and ordered to pay back some $1,300 in welfare benefits he fraudulently received because he failed to report his earnings from the abalone caper.

His wife, Debra Blay, last week got a suspended prison sentence, five years probation, a year in the county jail and ordered to pay $20,000 into the Northern California Abalone Restoration Fund.

Steele made a final attempt to get Giordano to stick by the no-prison deal he made with Blay last year.

He said when the deal was made, the defendants were led to believe that the poaching caused permanent damage to the ecosystem and that it would take 100 years to restore it.

Steele said the prosecution's abalone expert subsequently testified there was a potential impact on the abalone surplus on the coast, but there was no damage to the ecosystem.

He said other people have been given probation for committing a felony for the first time and that it would be unjust to treat Eddie Blay differently.

``It's unfortunate that in this case the concern for the potential impact on sports fishermen rises above the concern for the impact of other felony crimes,'' Steele said.

Steele said the Blays were broke and on welfare when they were recruited by others, including Michael Kagley, a key defendant who turned confidential informant, for use of their house after a ``safe house'' in Cazadero was exposed.

``They were approached at a time that they were most vulnerable,'' Steele said. ``They never did anything with abalone before. They don't even know how to swim. They did provide their home and helped with offshore operations, however.''

Eddie Blay became the second convicted abalone poacher ever to be sentenced to prison in California for felony conspiracy to violate misdemeanor fish and game laws.

The first was Darrell Tatman, a 58-year-old former fisherman from the Sacramento area, who got three years in prison in 1992 for illegally taking 196 abalone from the Mendocino County coast.

Earlier that year, Tatman got two years in jail in Sonoma County for taking 55 abalone off the Sonoma County coast and even earlier, he got nine months for taking 400 abalone from the Mendocino County coast.

Last week, Giordano also sentenced four other Santa Rosa defendants county jail terms ranging from 60 days to a year and ordered them to pay $10,000 to $12,000 into the abalone restoration fund.

Two other defendants were sentenced last year and ordered to pay a total of $30,000 into the fund.

PHOTO: b&w mug, Blay
Keywords: FISHING CRIME SENTENCE


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