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Lessons Learned - team interaction
Students are often tempted to "buddy up" with their
roommates, significant other, or best friend. In most cases
this can cause problems. When you find yourself in a new situation
where you need t get to know your new teammates, you may not
be as outgoing, if you already have one friend in the group.
If your spouse or best friend is also enrolled in the course,
I recommend you serve on separate teams. Here is a case study
which illustrates how a couple can be a problem.
Lucy and Desi (not their real names) were a young couple who
insisted that they be placed on the same team, as content developers.
As the project progressed the Project Manager and Designer grew
concerned about the lack of communication between them and the
CDs.
When I mentioned this concern to the CDs they were surprised
since they had been communicating with each other and felt things
were going well. There were several misunderstandings regarding
meetings and deadlines. Tensions were running high and the feeling
was that the CDs were on one team and the PM, Des, and Prg,
were ganging up on them and complaining to the teacher.
Another problem that emerged was that since the CDs were a
couple one would speak for the other, and when a task was assigned
to Desi, Lucy would complete it. I asked the team to treat the
2 CDs as unique individuals, to speak to the the person involved
not the partner. I also expected Lucy and Desi to perform the
jobs they were assigned and not just do the work as a couple.
Finally I was forced to step in and set a standard for communication.
I required the CDs to send at least 3 e-mail messages per week
to the PM. If this was not done the CDs would have points deducted
from their score. I sent this note out to the CDs and PM.
A meeting was scheduled 2 days later between the PM, Des, and
the 2 CDs. The CDs did not attend and did not tell anyone that
they would be absent. The Des and PM had driven 45 minutes to
the meeting and waited 1.5 hours for the CDs to show up. When
I spoke to Desi the next day he stated that they had not attended
because they were mad about the way the team had treated them
and the way I had treated them.
I told the CDs that they needed to apologize to the Des and
PM, meet with them ASAP, and conform to the 3 e-mail rule. If
they were not willing to do this they needed to drop the class.
Unfortunately the CDs decided to drop.
What lessons can be learned from this situation.
1. Everyone has their own definition of "adequate communication".
When members of a team define this term differently, you need
to follow the standard of the PM. They run the team and you
need to adjust your e-mail style to match theirs. Silence is
often interpreted as inactivity. It takes just a moment to send
a note updating your teammates on your progress.
2. If a student has a problem with a decision I have made (such
as the 3 e-mail rule), the appropriate response is to contact
me through e-mail, phone or a personal visit. It is not appropriate
to site home and "pout" because your feelings are
hurt.
By missing the meeting Lucy and Desi were wasting their teammates
time and causing unnecessary worry.
3. The PM and Designer had consistently reported that the CDs
were not communicating and were not behaving maturely. I had
defended Lucy and Desi encouraging the team to work with them
to help them understand what was expected of them.
When the CDs choose to stay home and nurse their hurt feelings
without even bothering to contact their teammates, I stopped
defending them and began to set ultimatums. Problems are never
solved by sulking in silence. Talk over the problems with your
teammates and your instructor. I will defend you until you show
me that my defense it unwarranted.
4. The" them vs us" mentality could have been avoided
if Lucy and Desi had saton seperate teams. They would have been
able to have unique identities and be treated as individuals.
They would also have had 2 PMs expecting them to communicate
regularly.
Content for these teaching materials were developed by Linda Hemenway.
If you have questions or comments on the material I can be contacted through
lhemenway@santarosa.edu
(707) 527-4855
Web site design by Jessica Hirsch - jessicahirsch@email.msn.com
Funding for these notes provided by Project FIVE and Project
PICTS supervised by Doug Garrison - Dean of the Petaluma Center.
This course is a core requirement for several Web Development Certificates.
Learn more at the Web Certification
site.
The CIS Department offers courses in the following areas: computer basics,
applications, graphics, web development, productivity, networking and programming.
Visit the CIS Web site.
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